History of the Wisconsin Way

The Wisconsin Way: a pilgrimage of about 156 miles from Our Lady of Champion to Holy Hill, past farm-country shrines and along the Ice Age Trail.

Holy Hill
Holy Hill

The Wisconsin Way links The Shrine of Our Lady of Champion, the first and only approved Marian Apparition site in the United States and Canada, just northeast of Green Bay, with Holy Hill - Basilica and Shrine of Mary Help of Christians, just outside Milwaukee, covering approximately 156 miles thru the Kettle Moraine Forest along the Ice Age Trail and farm country roads, stopping along the way at historic churches, monasteries, roadside chapels and shrines.

An American Camino

The Wisconsin Way is a pilgrimage loosely based on the Camino de Santiago in Spain. The American Camino features Wisconsin shrines, monasteries and European style churches along portions of the Ice Age Trail through the Kettle Moraine Forest and picturesque landscapes of rural farmland, offering an unforgettable alternative to an overseas pilgrimage.

The route was started by Fr. Andrew Kurz, the founder of the Wisconsin Way. In 2013 he felt the Lord calling him to establish the pilgrim route. There are several shrines and chapels along the way, referred to as spiritual "Hot Spots".

Pray with Mary, walk with Jesus

Two sections, one Way

Map of the Wisconsin Way from Our Lady of Champion near Green Bay south to Holy Hill Basilica near Milwaukee, by way of Stangelville, Holy Resurrection Monastery, Elkhart Lake, Kewaskum and West Bend, with the Ice Age Trail marked
Map courtesy of the Spiritual and Walking Guide: The Wisconsin Way by Stacy Wittig

Champion to Elkhart Lake

The Farm Section

Mainly road walking through dairy country, past Belgian roadside chapels, Czech- and German-built churches, a cheese store or two, and a monastery welcoming pilgrims for the night.

Elkhart Lake to Holy Hill

The Forest Section

Much of it follows the Ice Age Trail through the Kettle Moraine State Forest, with nights in the woods at group camps, before the final climb to Holy Hill.

Stops along the Way

These highlights come from the journal of the June 8-20, 2025 Wisconsin Way pilgrimage with Wisconsin Way Pilgrim Tours, walked north to south from Champion to Holy Hill.

  1. Day 1 · 9.6 miles

    Our Lady of Champion

    Our Lady of Champion is the only Marian apparition site in the United States approved by the Catholic Church. In 1859, Mary appeared to Adele Brise, a Belgian peasant girl, with the message to teach the children.

    Four pilgrims standing together inside the shrine at Champion before setting out
    Ready to walk at Champion
  2. Day 1

    Belgian roadside chapels

    The Belgian immigrants who settled in the area built small shrines along the road on their farms, where the public are invited to stop and pray.

    Inside a small Belgian roadside chapel: a white altar with a crucifix, statues and flowers
    Cover of the booklet Belgian Roadside Chapels of Brown, Door and Kewaunee Counties
  3. Day 1

    The Wisconsin Way Albergue

    Currently the only albergue on the Wisconsin Way, started by Fr. Andrew Kurz. The albergue contains a furnished kitchen, showers, chapel and living room.

    The albergue living room with sofas, beside a bunk room with wooden bunk beds
    Sofas and bunks at the albergue
  4. Day 2 · 12.4 miles

    Krohn Cheese and a Rogation Shrine

    Stops include Krohn Cheese store, a fun, full-service shop serving dairy products for over 125 years, and a Rogation Shrine.

    Such shrines were visited on Rogation Days, three days prior to Ascension Thursday. Rogation means "to ask". After Mass, the priest would lead parishioners to a Rogation Shrine. Along the way, prayers are said asking God to bless the fields and provide a bountiful harvest.

    The Krohn Cheese Store, a red-roofed building with its roadside sign
    Krohn Cheese Store
    Illustration of a Rogation-tide procession: a priest and parishioners walking with a cross and banners past a farm fence
  5. Day 2

    St. Lawrence Catholic Church, Stangelville

    Built by Czech immigrants. Czech influence can be seen in the sanctuary created by Bohemian-born woodcarver Joseph Swoboda, the painted murals and symbols, and the baptismal font with a scripture verse in Czech. It is on the National Register of Historic Places.

    St. Lawrence Catholic Church, a cream brick church with a tall steeple, under a blue sky
    The carved wooden altars and painted ceiling of the sanctuary at St. Lawrence
    Joseph Swoboda's carved sanctuary
  6. Day 3 · 11.2 miles

    Curran Spiritual Center

    Completed in 2015, this charming Devotional Chapel and Rosary Prayer Garden in Curran is open year-round and free to all religions. It was built by retired Catholic priest Father Bill O'Brien on the farm property of his great grandparents. The cross inside the stone chapel was carved from their old homestead.

    The small stone chapel of the Curran Spiritual Center beside a pond and prayer garden
    Inside the stone chapel: wooden beams, a crucifix above the altar and rows of chairs
  7. Day 4 · 11 miles

    Lumen Christi Farm

    After a brief walk on the Devil's River State Trail, pilgrims spend the evening at Lumen Christi Farm in Reedsville, a Catholic family farm retreat center with a working sheep and goat farm. Lodging includes a yurt or a shepherd's wagon.

    A canvas bell tent on a wooden deck with Adirondack chairs, among the trees at Lumen Christi Farm
    A covered shepherd's wagon parked in the woods
    The shepherd's wagon
  8. Day 5 · 9.3 miles

    The Franciscan Sisters of Christian Charity

    The Way passes the monument in Clarks Mills memorializing the founding site of the Franciscan Sisters of Christian Charity, then continues to their current motherhouse, Holy Family Convent in Manitowoc.

    The ornate stone facade of Holy Family Convent in Manitowoc behind a round garden bed
    Holy Family Convent, Manitowoc
  9. Day 6 · 10.7 miles

    St. Nazianz and Holy Resurrection Monastery

    St. Nazianz is a quaint historic town settled by German immigrants hoping to establish a utopian Catholic community under the leadership of Fr. Ambrose Oschwald. The colony built a church, a convent and a Franciscan monastery. The town is named after one of the great Eastern saints: St. Gregory Nazianzen.

    Pilgrims spend the night at Holy Resurrection Monastery, an Eastern Catholic monastic community dedicated to prayer, hospitality and work.

    The old St. Nazianz Post Office, a blue Victorian house with a wraparound porch
    The monastery church at Holy Resurrection, with icons and a carved wooden screen
    Holy Resurrection Monastery
  10. Day 6

    Fr. Oschwald and Our Lady of Loretto Chapel

    The utopian Catholic community disintegrated after Fr. Oschwald's death in 1873. A Salvatorian seminary was later established there, and a Catholic high school used the site from 1968 until 1982. It is now privately owned.

    Fr. Oschwald's mausoleum is at Our Lady of Loretto Chapel. It is reported that when he was exhumed, his remains were found to be incorrupt.

    Our Lady of Loretto Chapel and Fr. Oschwald's mausoleum, with a white statue and grave markers in the foreground
    Inside the chapel: a gold altar beneath a painted, vaulted ceiling and stained glass
  11. Day 7 · 11.7 miles

    Lax Chapel and Queen of Hearts Chapel

    Lax Chapel near Kiel holds a statue of Our Lady of Loučim with a sword through her head. She became a symbol of devotion when, during the Hussite wars of the 1400s, a zealot attacked the village's statue, plunging his sword into her head. It bled, even when thrown into a pond, thereby converting him.

    The next stop is Our Lady Queen of Hearts Chapel in Steinthal, built in 2008 by Mary Ann Ristow to honor Our Lady's healing of her brother and herself.

    Statue of Our Lady of Loučim, crowned and holding the Christ Child, with a sword through her head
    Our Lady of Loučim
    A small dark wooden chapel with a steep shingled roof and steeple among green trees
  12. Days 8-12

    Into the forest on the Ice Age Trail

    Up to this point the walking is mainly on roads. Around Elkhart Lake, home of Road America, the Way joins the Ice Age Trail and the Forest Section begins.

    Nights are spent in the Northern Kettle Moraine State Forest at Greenbush Group Camp and Mauthe Lake, then the Way passes the historic St. Matthias Catholic Church in Auburn, Holy Trinity Catholic Church in Kewaskum and the Eisenbahn State Trail on the way to West Bend and Pike Lake State Park. From the observation tower at Pike Lake you can see the Way's end at Holy Hill.

    A pilgrim with trekking poles beside an Ice Age Trail sign at the edge of the woods
    On the Ice Age Trail
    Pilgrims walking a sunlit gravel path through the forest
  13. Day 13 · 8 miles

    Holy Hill

    The final day follows mostly the Ice Age Trail, up the hill and stairs to the end of the Wisconsin Way: Holy Hill Basilica and National Shrine of Mary Help of Christians. Pilgrims get their Wisconsin Way passports stamped and receive their Wisconsin Way patches.

    Three pilgrims with trekking poles beside a picnic table, ready for the last day's walk
    A Wisconsin Way pilgrim passport filled with shrine and church stamps
    A full pilgrim passport

Walk it yourself

Recommended for pilgrim preparation and as a useful reference is today's most complete guidebook for walking the Wisconsin Way from the National Shrine of Our Lady of Champion near Green Bay to Holy Hill Basilica outside of Milwaukee: The Wisconsin Way guidebook by Stacy Wittig, available at the Champion and Holy Hill shrine bookstores and Amazon.com. For more on the route's history, see wisconsinway.com.

Walking the Wisconsin Way

With Wisconsin Way Pilgrim Tours

June 8-20, 2025

The Wisconsin Way patch Wisconsin Way Pilgrim Tours logo

The Wisconsin Way is an approximately 150-mile walk from the Shrine of Our Lady of Champion to Holy Hill Basilica. It is a pilgrimage based loosely on the Camino de Santiago in Spain. There are several shrines and chapels along the way, referred as spiritual “Hot Spots”.

It is divided into a “Farm Section” which is mainly road walking, and “Forest Section” much of which follows the Ice Age Trail.

“Pray with Mary, walk with Jesus”

Map courtesy of the Spiritual and Walking Guide: The Wisconsin Way by Stacy Wittig

Map of the Wisconsin Way

Day 1: 9.6 miles

Our Lady of Champion is the only Marian apparition site in the United States approved by the Catholic Church.

In 1859, Mary appeared to Adele Brise, a Belgian peasant girl, with the message to teach the children.

Day 1, Shrine of Our Lady of Champion, photo 1 Day 1, Shrine of Our Lady of Champion, photo 2 Day 1, Shrine of Our Lady of Champion, photo 3 Day 1, Shrine of Our Lady of Champion, photo 4

The Belgian immigrants who settled in the area built small shrines along the road on their farms which the public are invited to stop and pray.

Day 1, Belgian roadside chapel, photo 1 Day 1, Belgian roadside chapel, photo 2 Day 1, Belgian roadside chapel, photo 3 Day 1, Belgian roadside chapel, photo 4

Farms along the Way.

The Way follows the Ahnapee State Bicycle Trail for a short while before arriving at…

Day 1, farms along the Way, photo 1 Day 1, farms along the Way, photo 2 Day 1, farms along the Way, photo 3 Day 1, farms along the Way, photo 4

…the Wisconsin Way Albergue, currently the only albergue on the Wisconsin Way. Started by Fr. Andrew Kurz who is the founder the Wisconsin Way. In 2013 he felt the Lord calling him to establish the pilgrim route.

The albergue contains a furnished kitchen, showers, chapel and living room.

Day 1, Wisconsin Way Albergue, photo 1 Day 1, Wisconsin Way Albergue, photo 2 Day 1, Wisconsin Way Albergue, photo 3

Day 2: 12.4 miles

Stops include Krohn Cheese store, a fun, full-service shop serving dairy products for over 125 years…

…and a Rogation Shrine. Such shrines were visited on Rogation Days, 3 days prior to Ascension Thursday. Rogation means “to ask”. After Mass, the priest would lead parishioners to a Rogation Shrine. Along the way, prayers are said asking God to bless the fields and provide a bountiful harvest.

Day 2, Krohn Cheese store and Rogation Shrine, photo 1 Day 2, Krohn Cheese store and Rogation Shrine, photo 2 Day 2, Krohn Cheese store and Rogation Shrine, photo 3

St. Lawrence Catholic Church, Stangelville, WI.

Built by Czech immigrants, Czech influence can be seen by the sanctuary created by Bohemian-born woodcarver Joseph Swoboda, painted murals and symbols and baptismal font with scripture verse in Czech. It is on the National Register of Historic Places.

Day 2, St. Lawrence Catholic Church, Stangelville, photo 1 Day 2, St. Lawrence Catholic Church, Stangelville, photo 2 Day 2, St. Lawrence Catholic Church, Stangelville, photo 3 Day 2, St. Lawrence Catholic Church, Stangelville, photo 4 Day 2, St. Lawrence Catholic Church, Stangelville, photo 5

A popular Wisconsin Way stop: the award-winning Parallel 44 Vineyard and Winery, Kewaunee, WI.

Day 2, Parallel 44 Vineyard and Winery, photo 1 Day 2, Parallel 44 Vineyard and Winery, photo 2 Day 2, Parallel 44 Vineyard and Winery, photo 3

Second night, camping at St. Isadore the Farmer Parish, Tisch Mills, WI.

Day 2, camping at St. Isadore the Farmer Parish, photo 1 Day 2, camping at St. Isadore the Farmer Parish, photo 2 Day 2, camping at St. Isadore the Farmer Parish, photo 3 Day 2, camping at St. Isadore the Farmer Parish, photo 4

Day 3: 11.2 miles

A stop at the Curran Spiritual Center, Curran, WI

Completed in 2015, this charming Devotional Chapel and Rosary Prayer Garden is open year-round and free to all religions. It was built by retired Catholic Priest Father Bill O'Brien on the farm property of his great grandparents. The cross inside the stone chapel was carved from their old homestead.

Day 3, Curran Spiritual Center, photo 1 Day 3, Curran Spiritual Center, photo 2 Day 3, Curran Spiritual Center, photo 3 Day 3, Curran Spiritual Center, photo 4 Day 3, Curran Spiritual Center, photo 5 Day 3, Curran Spiritual Center, photo 6 Day 3, Curran Spiritual Center, photo 7

Another stop at the Carmelite Monastery of the Holy Name of Jesus, before spending the night at an Airbnb in Denmark, WI.

Day 3, Carmelite Monastery of the Holy Name of Jesus, photo 1 Day 3, Carmelite Monastery of the Holy Name of Jesus, photo 2 Day 3, Carmelite Monastery of the Holy Name of Jesus, photo 3 Day 3, Carmelite Monastery of the Holy Name of Jesus, photo 4 Day 3, Carmelite Monastery of the Holy Name of Jesus, photo 5

Day 4: 11 miles

Brief walk on Devil’s River State Trail. Mainly rural road walking today.

Day 4, Devil’s River State Trail, photo 1 Day 4, Devil’s River State Trail, photo 2 Day 4, Devil’s River State Trail, photo 3 Day 4, Devil’s River State Trail, photo 4 Day 4, Devil’s River State Trail, photo 5 Day 4, Devil’s River State Trail, photo 6

Spending the fourth evening at Lumen Christi Farm, a Catholic family farm retreat center in Reedsville, WI. Lodging includes a yurt or a shepherd's wagon.

Day 4, Lumen Christi Farm, photo 1 Day 4, Lumen Christi Farm, photo 2 Day 4, Lumen Christi Farm, photo 3 Day 4, Lumen Christi Farm, photo 4 Day 4, Lumen Christi Farm, photo 5

More scenes from Lumen Christi Farm.

Day 4, Lumen Christi Farm, photo 1 Day 4, Lumen Christi Farm, photo 2 Day 4, Lumen Christi Farm, photo 3 Day 4, Lumen Christi Farm, photo 4 Day 4, Lumen Christi Farm, photo 5 Day 4, Lumen Christi Farm, photo 6

Day 5: 9.3 miles

We walk past the monument in Clarks Mill, WI memorializing the founding site of the Franciscan Sisters of Christian Charity, then were treated to a tour of their current motherhouse, Holy Family Convent in Manitowoc, WI.

Day 5, Holy Family Convent, Manitowoc, photo 1 Day 5, Holy Family Convent, Manitowoc, photo 2 Day 5, Holy Family Convent, Manitowoc, photo 3 Day 5, Holy Family Convent, Manitowoc, photo 4 Day 5, Holy Family Convent, Manitowoc, photo 5 Day 5, Holy Family Convent, Manitowoc, photo 6

Spent a luxurious night at the Holiday Inn in Manitowoc, WI managed by a devout Catholic. It’s the only Holiday Inn with a Divine Mercy Chapel, The Last Supper Picture in the dining room and an angel greeting you at the hotel’s entrance.

A beautiful facility with all the amenities!

Gary Malchow, General Manager, is in the middle with Brian Burnett, Wisconsin Way proprietor, on the left and Brian’s wife, Maggie, on the right.

Day 5, Holiday Inn Manitowoc, photo 1 Day 5, Holiday Inn Manitowoc, photo 2 Day 5, Holiday Inn Manitowoc, photo 3

Day 6: 10.7 miles

Walked to our destination at St. Nazianz, WI, a quaint historic town settled by Germans immigrants hoping to established a utopian Catholic community under the leadership of Fr. Ambrose Oschwald. The colony built a church, a convent and a Franciscan monastery. The town is named after one of the great Eastern saints: St. Gregory Nazianzen.

Day 6, St. Nazianz, photo 1 Day 6, St. Nazianz, photo 2 Day 6, St. Nazianz, photo 3 Day 6, St. Nazianz, photo 4 Day 6, St. Nazianz, photo 5

The night was spent at Holy Resurrection Monastery, an Eastern Catholic monastic community dedicated to prayer, hospitality and work.

Day 6, Holy Resurrection Monastery, photo 1 Day 6, Holy Resurrection Monastery, photo 2 Day 6, Holy Resurrection Monastery, photo 3 Day 6, Holy Resurrection Monastery, photo 4 Day 6, Holy Resurrection Monastery, photo 5 Day 6, Holy Resurrection Monastery, photo 6 Day 6, Holy Resurrection Monastery, photo 7

The utopian Catholic community disintegrated after Fr. Oschwald’s death in 1873. A Salvatorian seminary was established at the community which constructed a church, dormitories, and other buildings. A Catholic high school used the site from 1968 until 1982. It is now privately owned.

Pictures are of Fr. Oschwald’s mausoleum at Our Lady of Loretto Chapel. It is reported that when he was exhumed, his remains were found to be incorrupt.

Day 6, St. Nazianz and Our Lady of Loretto Chapel, photo 1 Day 6, St. Nazianz and Our Lady of Loretto Chapel, photo 2 Day 6, St. Nazianz and Our Lady of Loretto Chapel, photo 3 Day 6, St. Nazianz and Our Lady of Loretto Chapel, photo 4 Day 6, St. Nazianz and Our Lady of Loretto Chapel, photo 5 Day 6, St. Nazianz and Our Lady of Loretto Chapel, photo 6 Day 6, St. Nazianz and Our Lady of Loretto Chapel, photo 7 Day 6, St. Nazianz and Our Lady of Loretto Chapel, photo 8

Day 7: 11.7 miles

Stopped by the Lax Chapel, Keil, WI. There is Our Lady of Loučim statue with a sword through her head. She became a symbol of devotion when, during the Hussite wars of the 1400’s, a zealot attacked the village’s statue, plunging his sword into her head. It bled, even when thrown into a pond thereby converting him.

Next stop was Our Lady Queen of Hearts Chapel in Steinthal, built in 2008 by Mary Ann Ristow to honor Our Lady’s healing of her brother and herself.

Day 7, Lax Chapel and Our Lady Queen of Hearts Chapel, photo 1 Day 7, Lax Chapel and Our Lady Queen of Hearts Chapel, photo 2 Day 7, Lax Chapel and Our Lady Queen of Hearts Chapel, photo 3 Day 7, Lax Chapel and Our Lady Queen of Hearts Chapel, photo 4

Day 8: 9.4 miles

Up to this point, the walking has been mainly on roads. This day we did have a brief walk on the Ice Age Trail, making this the start of the Forest Section. Spent the night at Christie’s Inn, Elkhart Lake, WI.

Day 8, start of the Forest Section, photo 1 Day 8, start of the Forest Section, photo 2 Day 8, start of the Forest Section, photo 3 Day 8, start of the Forest Section, photo 4

Day 9: 10 miles

Leaving Elkhart Lake, home of Road America. Saw many signs along the road highlighting Road America 1950’s racing route when it took place along country roads. Now racing is done on a 4-mile course.

More hiking on the Ice Age Trail.

Day 9, Elkhart Lake and the Ice Age Trail, photo 1 Day 9, Elkhart Lake and the Ice Age Trail, photo 2 Day 9, Elkhart Lake and the Ice Age Trail, photo 3 Day 9, Elkhart Lake and the Ice Age Trail, photo 4

The night was spent at Greenbush Group Camp in the Northern Kettle Moraine State Forest. Wisconsin Way Trail Angels, Pam and Tom Brink joined us providing a scrumptious dinner!

Day 9, Greenbush Group Camp, photo 1 Day 9, Greenbush Group Camp, photo 2 Day 9, Greenbush Group Camp, photo 3 Day 9, Greenbush Group Camp, photo 4

Day 10: 15 miles

Ice Age Trail all the way from Greenbush Group Campground to Mauthe Lake Campground, Northern Kettle Moraine State Forest. A long, hot hike!

Day 10, Ice Age Trail, photo 1 Day 10, Ice Age Trail, photo 2 Day 10, Ice Age Trail, photo 3 Day 10, Ice Age Trail, photo 4

Day 11: 16.9 miles

Another long day! Visited the historic St. Matthias Catholic Church in Auburn, WI, entered the last county of the walk: Washington County, passed glacial kames and farms, stopped to pray at Holy Trinity Catholic Church in Kewaskum, walked along the Eisenbahn State Trail, and a seemingly endless uphill road walk to our cabin outside of West Bend, WI.

Day 11, Auburn to West Bend, photo 1 Day 11, Auburn to West Bend, photo 2 Day 11, Auburn to West Bend, photo 3 Day 11, Auburn to West Bend, photo 4 Day 11, Auburn to West Bend, photo 5 Day 11, Auburn to West Bend, photo 6 Day 11, Auburn to West Bend, photo 7 Day 11, Auburn to West Bend, photo 8

Day 12: 13.4 miles

Took a lunch break at Gehring’s Meat Market in St. Lawrence, WI. We arrived at our final evening destination at Pike Lake State Park. Climbing the observation tower there, we could see the Wisconsin Walk’s end at Holy Hill!

Day 12, St. Lawrence and Pike Lake State Park, photo 1 Day 12, St. Lawrence and Pike Lake State Park, photo 2 Day 12, St. Lawrence and Pike Lake State Park, photo 3 Day 12, St. Lawrence and Pike Lake State Park, photo 4 Day 12, St. Lawrence and Pike Lake State Park, photo 5 Day 12, St. Lawrence and Pike Lake State Park, photo 6

Day 13: 8 miles

The pilgrims are eager to get started. Hiked mostly on the Ice Age Trail, up the hill and stairs of the end of The Wisconsin Way: Holy Hill Basilica and National Shrine of Mary Help of Christians.

Day 13, Holy Hill Basilica, photo 1 Day 13, Holy Hill Basilica, photo 2 Day 13, Holy Hill Basilica, photo 3 Day 13, Holy Hill Basilica, photo 4

Getting our Wisconsin Way passports stamped at the Wisconsin Way destination and receiving our Wisconsin Way patches.

Day 13, Wisconsin Way passports and patches, photo 1 Day 13, Wisconsin Way passports and patches, photo 2 Day 13, Wisconsin Way passports and patches, photo 3 Day 13, Wisconsin Way passports and patches, photo 4

Recommended for pilgrim preparation and as a useful reference is today’s most complete guidebook for walking the Wisconsin Way from the National Shrine of Our Lady of Champion near Green Bay to Holy Hill Basilica outside of Milwaukee [fully updated January 2025].

Available at the Champion and Holy Hill shrine bookstores and amazon.com

Wisconsin Way patch available on Etsy.com

Spiritual and Walking Guide and Wisconsin Way patch, photo 1 Spiritual and Walking Guide and Wisconsin Way patch, photo 2

Buen Camino!

Map courtesy of the Spiritual and Walking Guide: The Wisconsin Way by Stacy Wittig

Map of the Wisconsin Way Wisconsin Way Pilgrim Tours logo